Inherited individual retirement accounts can be some of the most complex assets to deal with when someone is administering your estate. Federal law states that inherited IRAs for non-spouse beneficiaries are not necessarily protected from creditors, meaning that a beneficiary’s creditors could claim they have the rights to access these funds left behind by you,  even if they were intended for a beneficiary.

In a recent 2014 Supreme Court case, a beneficiary who is not the spouse of the IRA owner, who is scheduled to receive the IRA, doesn’t necessarily have creditor protection if the non-spouse beneficiary ultimately files for bankruptcy. There are exceptions to this rule and it could make sense to name a trust as a beneficiary. One of the best ways to protect IRA assets from a beneficiary’s creditors is to name the trust as the beneficiary of the IRA rather than the IRA directly.

Speaking with a Massachusetts estate planning attorney can help to reveal whether or not this makes sense for your individual retirement account. As with all accounts where you need to name a beneficiary, it’s just as important to stay up to date on the beneficiary designations so that your account is always prepared to be passed down to someone else as your life changes. Sudden and major life changes like a divorce, death, or remarriage would warrant reconsideration of your existing beneficiaries.

Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this content does not create an attorney-client relationship. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult with a qualified attorney.

Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP

About Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP

Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP is the CEO and Founding Partner of O'Connell Law, an estate planning and elder law firm serving clients across Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont. She is one of a select group of attorneys in Massachusetts certified by the National Elder Law Foundation as a Certified Elder Law Attorney (CELA). Tiffany focuses her practice on estate planning, trust and probate administration, Medicaid planning, long-term care planning, Alzheimer's planning, charitable planning, and retirement and wealth strategies. She has been helping families plan for their futures since opening her practice in 2010.

Credentials: JD, LLM, CELA (Certified Elder Law Attorney — National Elder Law Foundation), AEP (Accredited Estate Planner)

Licensed in: Massachusetts

Areas of Practice: Estate Planning, Elder Law, Medicaid Planning, Probate & Trust Administration, Alzheimer's Planning, Asset Protection

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