Intestacy Explained

When someone in Massachusetts dies without a will, the estate is distributed under intestacy laws. The Probate and Family Court in your county—whether in Boston, Central Massachusetts, or the Pioneer Valley—follows a strict order of heirs.

Who Inherits

If you are married with children from different relationships, your spouse and children share the estate. If you are married with children from the same relationship or if you have no children, your spouse inherits everything, but only if you don’t have surviving parents.  If you have a surviving parent, they will share with your spouse. Unmarried individuals’ property may go to parents, siblings, or even distant relatives.

This can lead to outcomes that don’t match your wishes—especially in blended families common across East Longmeadow, Natick, and Wilbraham.

The Probate Process

Without a will, the court must appoint a personal representative. Family members often disagree over who that should be. Probate may take many months and involve fees that reduce the estate’s value.

Real-World Example

A homeowner in Brimfield passes away without a will. The house automatically becomes part of the probate estate, delaying any sale or transfer. Children living in Vermont or Wellesley must wait for court approval before anything can be done.

Avoiding the Problem

Creating even a simple will provides instructions on what should happen for things going through probate.  Creating a trust can simplify things even more by helping avoid probate for anything titled to it.  Families in Central Massachusetts and across Vermont often save significant time and money by preparing early.

Don’t leave your estate to chance. Call O’Connell Law at (508) 202-1818 to create a plan that protects your family and your wishes.


Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this content does not create an attorney-client relationship. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult with a qualified attorney.

Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP

About Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP

Tiffany A. O'Connell, JD, LLM, CELA, AEP is the CEO and Founding Partner of O'Connell Law, an estate planning and elder law firm serving clients across Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont. She is one of a select group of attorneys in Massachusetts certified by the National Elder Law Foundation as a Certified Elder Law Attorney (CELA). Tiffany focuses her practice on estate planning, trust and probate administration, Medicaid planning, long-term care planning, Alzheimer's planning, charitable planning, and retirement and wealth strategies. She has been helping families plan for their futures since opening her practice in 2010.

Credentials: JD, LLM, CELA (Certified Elder Law Attorney — National Elder Law Foundation), AEP (Accredited Estate Planner)

Licensed in: Massachusetts

Areas of Practice: Estate Planning, Elder Law, Medicaid Planning, Probate & Trust Administration, Alzheimer's Planning, Asset Protection

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